KHUMULWNG, Nov 10 (TIWN): Tripura Chief Minister Manik Saha praised the Sixth Schedule of the Constitution, stating that it has played an important role in protecting the rights, identity and interests of indigenous communities living in autonomous district areas.

Addressing the oath-taking ceremony of the newly formed NDA government at Khumulwng, the Chief Minister highlighted the significance of the constitutional provision and its contribution to tribal self-governance and development in Tripura.

The Sixth Schedule, provided under Articles 244(2) and 275(1) of the Constitution, was designed to ensure greater autonomy for tribal communities in certain northeastern states. It provides for the establishment of Autonomous District Councils (ADCs), enabling indigenous communities to participate directly in the administration and development of their respective areas.

Historically, the Sixth Schedule was incorporated into the Constitution to address the distinct social, cultural and administrative needs of tribal communities in the Northeast. It provides ADCs with legislative, administrative and financial powers over specified subjects, including land management, forests, village administration, traditional customs and certain aspects of education and local development.

In Tripura, the Tripura Tribal Areas Autonomous District Council (TTAADC) was initially established in 1982 under the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution through the Tripura Tribal Areas Autonomous District Council Act, 1979. Subsequently, following the 49th Constitutional Amendment, the tribal areas of Tripura were brought under the Sixth Schedule with effect from April 1, 1985.

The constitutional arrangement was aimed at strengthening indigenous self-governance, protecting traditional practices and enabling tribal communities to have a greater say in decisions concerning their land, culture and development.

Referring to this constitutional framework, Saha said the Sixth Schedule had provided significant facilities and opportunities to indigenous people in the autonomous areas.

The Chief Minister also called for greater unity and mutual trust between the state government and regional political parties, urging them to work together for the welfare and development of the indigenous population rather than harbouring doubts.

Praising Tipra Motha founder Pradyot Kishore Debbarman, who recently announced his decision to step away from active politics while continuing to extend moral support to the party, Saha said, “He is correct! One can help the community without being actively involved in politics.”

“I will also try my best to serve the community and work towards the development of the ADC,” the Chief Minister added, drawing applause from those present at the ceremony.